2021智慧树答案 英语国家文化(山东联盟) 知到网课章节测试答案
第一章 章节测试
1、选择题:The landscape of England is more rugged in the north and the west.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
2、选择题: Wales is the smallest country in the UK.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
3、选择题:The United Kingdom is the second-largest in the Commonwealth.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
4、选择题:In Wales, there are cultural and political differences between Welsh-speaking Wales in the north-west and center and English-influenced Wales in the east and south-west.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
5、选择题: Which of the following is the largest of the UK?
选项:
A:England
B:Scotland
C:Wales
D:Northern Ireland
答案: 【England】
6、选择题:The capital and largest city in Wales is ______?
选项:
A:Belfast
B:Edinburgh
C:Cardiff
D:Glasgow
答案: 【Cardiff】
7、选择题:The UK has a history of small-scale Non-white immigration, with______ having the oldest Black population in the country dating back to the 1730s during the period of the African slave trade.
选项:
A:
Liverpool
B:
Birmingham
C:
Bristol
D:
Nottingham
答案: 【
Liverpool
】
8、选择题:Stonehenge is a prehistorical site located in Wales.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
9、选择题:The Romans occupied Britain for about 400 years.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
10、选择题: Which of the following events promoted the concept of English nationalism and the development of the textile industry?
选项:
A:The Hundred Years’ War
B:The Viking Invasion
C:The Norman Conquest
D:The Wars of the Roses
答案: 【The Hundred Years’ War】
11、选择题:The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of .
选项:
A:
The House of Tudor
B:
The House of Windsor
C:
The House of York
D:
The House of Lancaster
答案: 【
The House of Tudor
】
12、选择题: The political system in the UK is a constitutional monarchy.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
13、选择题: The British Queen is supposed to reign but not rule.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
14、选择题:
The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the EXCEPTION of the .
选项:
A:Legislature
B:Executive
C:Judiciary
D:Monarchy
答案: 【Monarchy】
15、选择题:Generally speaking, the British Parliament operates on a system.
选项:
A:
three-party
B:
single-party
C:
two-party
D:
multi-party
答案: 【
two-party
】
16、选择题:The British economy achieved global dominance by the .
选项:
A:1870s
B:1860s
C:1890s
D:1880s
答案: 【1880s】
17、选择题:The Group of Seven does NOT include .
选项:
A:Russia
B:France
C:Germany
D:Japan
答案: 【Russia 】
18、选择题:Britain was the first industrialized nation in the world.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
19、选择题:Limited resources and high unemployment rate were persistent problems that prevented rapid economic development in Britain.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
20、选择题:Public schools, such as Eton College and Harrow School, are open to all in Britain and a large percentage of population can attend the schools.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
第二章 章节测试
1、选择题:The current population in America is less than 315 million, rendering it the world’s third largest population, following China and India.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】[$]
2、选择题:Like many other countries, the United States has an identity that depends on ethnic continuity.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
3、选择题:The USA is a Federal republic made up of 50 states, with 48 states located on the mainland
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
4、选择题:The majority of the population of the United States is of ______ origin, with the largest groups having primary ancestry traceable to the United Kingdom, Germany, and Ireland?
选项:
A:Australian
B:European
C:Asian
D:African
答案: 【European 】
5、选择题:Among the 50 states, ______ is the largest in terms of size, and Rhode Island is the smallest.
选项:
A:
Florida
B:
Hawaii
C:
Alaska
D:
California
答案: 【
Alaska
】
6、选择题:Geographically, the United States can be divided into six regions which share similar culture and history: The Mid-Atlantic, The South, The Midwest, The Southwest, the West and ______ .
选项:
A:The North
B:The East
C:New England
D:The Northeast
答案: 【New England 】
7、选择题:The first permanent British settlement in North America was ______.
选项:
A:
Massachusetts
B:
New York
C:
Virginia
D:
Maryland
答案: 【
Virginia
】
8、选择题:It’s believed that the idea of “the Great Melting Pot” first originated in ______.
选项:
A:
Massachusetts
B:
Maryland
C:
Virginia
D:
Pennsylvania
答案: 【
Pennsylvania
】
9、选择题:Which day is the Independence Day in the United States?
选项:
A:June 4th
B:June 14th
C:July 4th
D:July 14th
答案: 【July 4th 】
10、选择题:The Senate is composed of 100 Senators who are elected to serve for a term of 2 years.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
11、选择题: If the President refuses to sign a bill, then the bill would never become a law.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
12、选择题:Which of the following is NOT one power of the President?
选项:
A:to appoint the judges
B:to make laws
C:to call the National Guard into federal service
D:to nominate the heads of all executive departments
答案: 【to make laws】
13、选择题:The United States’ economy suffered severely from the two World Wars in the 20th century.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
14、选择题:The “American system” of mass production was first used in .
选项:
A:
agriculture
B:
textile industry
C:
car industry
D:
firearms industry
答案: 【
firearms industry
】
15、选择题:The United States produces as much as half of the world’s .
选项:
A:
tobacco and vegetable oil
B:
wheat
C:
cotton
D:
soybeans and corn
答案: 【
soybeans and corn
】
16、选择题:Mark Twain was a great realist as well as a regionalist, or local color writer.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
17、选择题:
The American educational system is based on the idea that as many people as possible should have access to as much as education as possible.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
18、选择题: The United States has a national system of education.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
19、选择题:Which of the following does NOT belong to formal education in the US?
选项:
A:Secondary education
B:Higher education
C:Pre-elementary education
D:Elementary education
答案: 【Pre-elementary education】
20、选择题:In order to go to university, secondary school students must meet the following requirements EXCEPT that_____.
选项:
A:
they have high School records and recommendations from their teachers
B:
they make good impressions during the interviews
C:
they pass the college entrance examinations
D:
they get good scores in the Scholastic Assessment Tests
答案: 【
they pass the college entrance examinations
】
第三章 章节测试
1、选择题: From west to east, Canada encompasses five time zones.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
2、选择题:The Five Great Lakes form a connected system that is the world’s largest body of fresh water.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
3、选择题:The largest lake fully within the Canadian borders is ________.
选项:
A:Lake Michigan
B:Great Bear Lake
C:Lake Superior
D:Great Slave Lake
答案: 【Great Bear Lake】
4、选择题:The three main groups of Aboriginal people do not include________.
选项:
A:the First Nation
B:the Métis
C:the Inuit
D:the Quebecers
答案: 【the Quebecers 】
5、选择题:The largest geographical feature in Canada is ___________.
选项:
A:St. Lawrence Lowlands
B:the Canadian Shield
C:the Pacific Coast
D:the Atlantic Provinces
答案: 【the Pacific Coast】
6、选择题:As one of the Aboriginal peoples, the majority of _____ live in the Prairie Provinces.
选项:
A:
the Inuit
B:
the Métis
C:
the Quebecers
D:
the Indians
答案: 【
the Métis
】
7、选择题:The self-governing Dominion of Canada was not established on July 1, 1867.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
8、选择题:Canada is a country born from the European fascination with exploration, imperialism, and colonization that began in the century.
选项:
A:
17th
B:
15th
C:
14th
D:
16th
答案: 【
15th
】
9、选择题:In the 1830s, Canada enter a considerable period of political unrest, with a well-organized group of Reformers, led by mostly middle-class and Catholic professionals, against the corruption .
选项:
A:Indians
B:British
C:American
D:French
答案: 【French】
10、选择题:In 1841, Britain passed , which created the United Province of Canada.
选项:
A:the Quebec Act
B:the Act of Union
C:the Act of Reunion
D:The Quebec Law
答案: 【the Act of Union】
11、选择题:The federal form of government in Canada was patterned after the United Kingdom.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
12、选择题:National voting is available to Canadian citizens aged 18 or older who reside in Canada or have been abroad for shorter than five years.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
13、选择题:________ is the Head of State in Canada.
选项:
A:the federal government
B:the Prime Minister
C:the Governor General
D:the Queen
答案: 【the Prime Minister】
14、选择题:________ is the largest party in Canadian parliament.
选项:
A:The Conservative Party
B:The Liberal Party
C:Le Bloc Quebecois
D:the New Democratic Party
答案: 【The Conservative Party】
15、选择题:The Free Trade Agreement came into effect in 1989, with a schedule of removing traffic protection on most items by 1990.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
16、选择题:Which of the following industries account for more than half of the GDP in Canada?
选项:
A:
Secondary industries
B:
Primary industries
C:
Tertiary industries
D:
None of them
答案: 【
Tertiary industries
】
17、选择题:Which of the following provinces is the manufacturing heartland of Canada?
选项:
A:
Ontario
B:
Alberta
C:
Nova Scotia
D:
British Columbia
答案: 【
Alberta
】
18、选择题:All the French speakers in Canada live in Quebec.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
19、选择题:Post-secondary education is compulsory in Canada.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
20、选择题:Which of the following is NOT a reason that students go to Canada to study?
选项:
A:Canada is safe and friendly.
B:Canada is multicultural.
C:Canadian education has a good reputation in the world.
D:There is no need of high English language proficiency.
答案: 【There is no need of high English language proficiency.】
第四章 章节测试
1、选择题:The original immigrants that came to Australia were scattered in different tribes but spoke the same language
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
2、选择题:During Gold Rush , many Chinese people came to Australia.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
3、选择题:The original migration into Australian land was said to start from ____.
选项:
A:Europe
B:North America
C:Africa
D:Asia
答案: 【Africa】
4、选择题:Which statement about didgeridoo is NOT true?
选项:
A:It is a kind of musical instrument
B:It is invented by Australian Aborigines.
C:It is still in use nowadays.
D:It is a device used for hunting.
答案: 【It is a device used for hunting.】
5、选择题:Which city/cities has/have hosted the Olympic Games in Australia?
选项:
A:Melbourne
B:Sydney
C:Canberra
D:Melbourne and Sydney
答案: 【Melbourne and Sydney】
6、选择题:Sydney is the second largest city in Australia.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
7、选择题:Rice has always been a big part of the Australian diet
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
8、选择题:There are 15 per cent of Australians speak other languages, such as Italian, Greek, Vietnamese, Arabic, and Chinese with their families at home
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
9、选择题:How many parts Australian National flag consists of:
选项:
A:4
B:5
C:6
D:3
答案: 【3】
10、选择题: The capital of Australia is:
选项:
A:Sydney
B:Perth
C:Canberra
D:Melbourne
答案: 【Canberra】
11、选择题:Which statement is NOT true about Australia?
选项:
A:It is the largest island
B:It is the only continent made up of a single country.
C:It is in the European and Pacific sphere.
D:It is the smallest continent
答案: 【It is in the European and Pacific sphere.】
12、选择题:The Australian Democrats , founded by former Liberal Don Chipp in 1977, became one of the most enduring of all minor parties in Australian political history.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
13、选择题:Australian Parliament consists of three components: the Monarch, the Senate, and the House of Representatives.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
14、选择题:Which position is the President of the Federal Executive Council and Commander-in-Chief of the Australian Defence Force.
选项:
A:
State governor
B:
Vice President
C:
Governor-General
D:
Prime Minister
答案: 【
Governor-General
】
15、选择题:Australia’s system of government is founded in the ________tradition.
选项:
A:multi-party coexistence
B:liberal democratic
C:democratic
D:freedom
答案: 【liberal democratic】
16、选择题:Australia has the eighth-highest total estimated value of natural resources.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
17、选择题:Australia’s per-capita GDP is lower than that of the UK, Canada, Germany and France in terms of purchasing power parity.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
18、选择题:Which of the following is NOT considered as part of the service industry?
选项:
A:Banking
B:Tourism
C:Education
D:Steelmaking
答案: 【Steelmaking】
19、选择题:Which of the following does Australia NOT belong to?
选项:
A:
OECD
B:
G20
C:
ASEAN
D:
APEC
答案: 【
ASEAN
】
20、选择题:Australia enjoys a worldwide reputation for academic excellence. Generally, its higher education system follows a similar model to the US, and the students have different range of choices if they decide to pursue education.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】[/$]
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