2021智慧树答案 英语国家文化（山东联盟） 知到网课章节测试答案

第二章 章节测试

1、选择题:The current population in America is less than 315 million, rendering it the world’s third largest population, following China and India. 
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】[$]

2、选择题:Like many other countries, the United States has an identity that depends on ethnic continuity.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

3、选择题:The USA is a Federal republic made up of 50 states, with 48 states located on the mainland
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

4、选择题:The majority of the population of the United States is of ______ origin, with the largest groups having primary ancestry traceable to the United Kingdom, Germany, and Ireland?
选项：
A:Australian
B:European 
C:Asian
D:African  
答案: 【European 】

5、选择题:Among the 50 states, ______ is the largest in terms of size, and Rhode Island is the smallest.
选项：
A:

Florida

B:

Hawaii

C:

Alaska

D:

California

答案: 【

Alaska

】

6、选择题:Geographically, the United States can be divided into six regions which share similar culture and history: The Mid-Atlantic, The South, The Midwest, The Southwest, the West and ______ .
选项：
A:The North 
B:The East
C:New England   
D:The Northeast 
答案: 【New England   】

7、选择题:The first permanent British settlement in North America was ______. 

选项：
A:

Massachusetts

B:

New York

C:

Virginia

D:

Maryland

答案: 【

Virginia

】

8、选择题:It’s believed that the idea of “the Great Melting Pot” first originated in ______. 

选项：
A:

Massachusetts

B:

Maryland

C:

Virginia

D:

Pennsylvania

答案: 【

Pennsylvania

】

9、选择题:Which day is the Independence Day in the United States? 

选项：
A:June 4th
B:June 14th
C:July 4th 
D:July 14th 
答案: 【July 4th 】

10、选择题:The Senate is composed of 100 Senators who are elected to serve for a term of 2 years.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

11、选择题: If the President refuses to sign a bill, then the bill would never become a law. 

选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

12、选择题:Which of the following is NOT one power of the President?

选项：
A:to appoint the judges
B:to make laws
C:to call the National Guard into federal service
D:to nominate the heads of all executive departments
答案: 【to make laws】

13、选择题:The United States’ economy suffered severely from the two World Wars in the 20th century. 

选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

14、选择题:The “American system” of mass production was first used in      .

选项：
A:

agriculture

B:

textile industry

C:

car industry

D:

firearms industry

答案: 【

firearms industry

】

15、选择题:The United States produces as much as half of the world’s      . 

选项：
A:

tobacco and vegetable oil

B:

wheat

C:

cotton

D:

soybeans and corn

答案: 【

soybeans and corn

】

16、选择题:Mark Twain was a great realist as well as a regionalist, or local color writer. 

选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

17、选择题:

The American educational system is based on the idea that as many people as possible should have access to as much as education as possible. 
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

18、选择题: The United States has a national system of education.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

19、选择题:Which of the following does NOT belong to formal education in the US? 

选项：
A:Secondary education
B:Higher education
C:Pre-elementary education
D:Elementary education
答案: 【Pre-elementary education】

20、选择题:In order to go to university, secondary school students must meet the following requirements EXCEPT that_____. 
选项：
A:

they have high School records and recommendations from their teachers

B:

they make good impressions during the interviews

C:

they pass the college entrance examinations

D:

they get good scores in the Scholastic Assessment Tests

答案: 【

they pass the college entrance examinations

】

第三章 章节测试

1、选择题: From west to east, Canada encompasses five time zones. 
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

2、选择题:The Five Great Lakes form a connected system that is the world’s largest body of fresh water. 
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

3、选择题:The largest lake fully within the Canadian borders is ________. 
选项：
A:Lake Michigan 
B:Great Bear Lake
C:Lake Superior 
D:Great Slave Lake
答案: 【Great Bear Lake】

4、选择题:The three main groups of Aboriginal people do not include________.
选项：
A:the First Nation 
B:the Métis
C:the Inuit  
D:the Quebecers 
答案: 【the Quebecers 】

5、选择题:The largest geographical feature in Canada is ___________.

选项：
A:St. Lawrence Lowlands
B:the Canadian Shield 
C:the Pacific Coast
D:the Atlantic Provinces 
答案: 【the Pacific Coast】

6、选择题:As one of the Aboriginal peoples, the majority of _____ live in the Prairie Provinces.
选项：
A:

the Inuit

B:

the Métis

C:

the Quebecers

D:

the Indians

答案: 【

the Métis

】

7、选择题:The self-governing Dominion of Canada was not established on July 1, 1867.

选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

8、选择题:Canada is a country born from the European fascination with exploration, imperialism, and colonization that began in the       century. 

选项：
A:

17th

B:

15th

C:

14th

D:

16th

答案: 【

15th

】

9、选择题:In the 1830s, Canada enter a considerable period of political unrest, with a well-organized group of Reformers, led by mostly middle-class       and Catholic professionals, against the corruption . 

选项：
A:Indians
B:British
C:American
D:French
答案: 【French】

10、选择题:In 1841, Britain passed          , which created the United Province of Canada. 
选项：
A:the Quebec Act
B:the Act of Union
C:the Act of Reunion
D:The Quebec Law
答案: 【the Act of Union】

11、选择题:The federal form of government in Canada was patterned after the United Kingdom.

选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

12、选择题:National voting is available to Canadian citizens aged 18 or older who reside in Canada or have been abroad for shorter than five years.

选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

13、选择题:________ is the Head of State in Canada. 

选项：
A:the federal government
B:the Prime Minister
C:the Governor General
D:the Queen
答案: 【the Prime Minister】

14、选择题:________ is the largest party in Canadian parliament.

选项：
A:The Conservative Party
B:The Liberal Party  
C:Le Bloc Quebecois
D:the New Democratic Party
答案: 【The Conservative Party】

15、选择题:The Free Trade Agreement came into effect in 1989, with a schedule of removing traffic protection on most items by 1990.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

16、选择题:Which of the following industries account for more than half of the GDP in Canada? 
选项：
A:

Secondary industries

B:

Primary industries

C:

Tertiary industries

D:

None of them

答案: 【

Tertiary industries

】

17、选择题:Which of the following provinces is the manufacturing heartland of Canada? 

选项：
A:

Ontario

B:

Alberta

C:

Nova Scotia

D:

British Columbia

答案: 【

Alberta

】

18、选择题:All the French speakers in Canada live in Quebec.

选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

19、选择题:Post-secondary education is compulsory in Canada. 
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

20、选择题:Which of the following is NOT a reason that students go to Canada to study? 
选项：
A:Canada is safe and friendly.
B:Canada is multicultural.
C:Canadian education has a good reputation in the world.
D:There is no need of high English language proficiency.
答案: 【There is no need of high English language proficiency.】

第四章 章节测试

1、选择题:The original immigrants that came to Australia were scattered in different tribes but spoke the same language
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】

2、选择题:During Gold Rush , many Chinese people came to Australia. 
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

3、选择题:The original migration into Australian land was said to start from ____.
选项：
A:Europe
B:North America
C:Africa
D:Asia
答案: 【Africa】

4、选择题:Which statement about didgeridoo is NOT true?
选项：
A:It is a kind of musical instrument
B:It is invented by Australian Aborigines.
C:It is still in use nowadays.
D:It is a device used for hunting.
答案: 【It is a device used for hunting.】

5、选择题:Which city/cities has/have hosted the Olympic Games in Australia?
选项：
A:Melbourne
B:Sydney
C:Canberra 
D:Melbourne and Sydney
答案: 【Melbourne and Sydney】

6、选择题:Sydney is the second largest city in Australia.

选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

7、选择题:Rice has always been a big part of the Australian diet

选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

8、选择题:There are 15 per cent of Australians speak other languages, such as Italian, Greek, Vietnamese, Arabic, and Chinese with their families at home

选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

9、选择题:How many parts Australian National flag consists of：

选项：
A:4
B:5
C:6
D:3
答案: 【3】

10、选择题: The capital of Australia is：

选项：
A:Sydney
B:Perth
C:Canberra
D:Melbourne
答案: 【Canberra】

11、选择题:Which statement is NOT true about Australia?

选项：
A:It is the largest island
B:It is the only continent made up of a single country.
C:It is in the European and Pacific sphere.
D:It is the smallest continent
答案: 【It is in the European and Pacific sphere.】

12、选择题:The Australian Democrats , founded by former Liberal Don Chipp in 1977, became one of the most enduring of all minor parties in Australian political history.

选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】

13、选择题:Australian Parliament consists of three components: the Monarch, the Senate, and the House of Representatives.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】

14、选择题:Which position is the President of the Federal Executive Council and Commander-in-Chief of the Australian Defence Force.

选项：
A:

State governor

B:

Vice President

C:

Governor-General

D:

Prime Minister

答案: 【

Governor-General

】

15、选择题:Australia’s system of government is founded in the ________tradition. 

选项：
A:multi-party coexistence
B:liberal democratic
C:democratic
D:freedom
答案: 【liberal democratic】

16、选择题:Australia has the eighth-highest total estimated value of natural resources.

选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】

17、选择题:Australia’s per-capita GDP is lower than that of the UK, Canada, Germany and France in terms of purchasing power parity.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

18、选择题:Which of the following is NOT considered as part of the service industry?

选项：
A:Banking
B:Tourism
C:Education
D:Steelmaking
答案: 【Steelmaking】

19、选择题:Which of the following does Australia NOT belong to?
选项：
A:

OECD

B:

G20

C:

ASEAN

D:

APEC

答案: 【

ASEAN

】

20、选择题:Australia enjoys a worldwide reputation for academic excellence. Generally, its higher education system follows a similar model to the US, and the students have different range of choices if they decide to pursue education.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】[/$]