2021知到答案 跨文化交际(浙江旅游职业学院)275 智慧树网课章节测试答案

第一章 章节测试

1、选择题:Culture is often compared to an iceberg, suggesting that only a small part of it is visible while most of it lies concealed.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
2、选择题:Abraham Maslow suggested that people all over the world share four basic needs.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
3、选择题:Culture is compared to the “software of our mind” and the grammar of our behavior because (       ).
选项:
A:
All of the other three choices are correct.
B:
Culture is a shared set of mental and psychological principles that exist in people’s mind.
C:
The collective agreement in people’s mind governs people’s behavior.
D:
The collective agreement in people’s mind gives people guidelines about what things mean, what is important, and what should or should not be done.
答案: 【
All of the other three choices are correct.

4、选择题:In the 1950’s what changed America and still has a strong influence on the world today?
选项:
A:Microwave
B:Buses
C:TV
D:Suburbs
答案: 【TV
5、选择题:The Louisiana Purchase more than doubled the size of America.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
6、选择题:America was once under British rule.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
7、选择题:What is the most watched sport in America?
选项:
A:American Football
B:Basketball
C:Baseball
D:Soccer
答案: 【American Football
8、选择题:March Madness is
选项:
A:a tournament in college basketball
B:a holiday in America
C:a special month for the NBA
D:vacation time for students
答案: 【a tournament in college basketball
9、选择题:Basketball is now a popular sport in China.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
10、选择题:If you visit Britain, you should never _________.
选项:
A:Try British food
B:Jump queues
C:Say anything bad about the Royal Family
D:Talk about religion
答案: 【Jump queues
11、选择题:Great Britain is three countries, but the United Kingdom is four.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
12、选择题:A good place for an outdoor holiday is Snowdonia.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
13、选择题:Canada is, as of right now, considered to be the third largest country in the World.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
14、选择题:One of Canada’s greatest attractions, located at the Canada-United States border, is called _____________________.
选项:
A:The Niagara Falls
B:The CN Tower
C:Jasper National Park
D:The Air Canada Center
答案: 【The Niagara Falls
15、选择题:Canada’s most iconic dish, called “The Poutine”, combines the flavors of French Fries and Gravy Cheese.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
16、选择题:One of Belfast’s most popular attractions is the Titanic Quarter.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
17、选择题:Which of the following statements about the United Kingdom is true (     )?
选项:
A:
England, Scotland and Wales all lie within the same island called Great Britain.
B:
The United Kingdom is a sovereign country made up of four different nations.
C:
All of the other three choices are correct.
D:
Northern Ireland is located within the island of Ireland.
答案: 【
All of the other three choices are correct.

18、选择题:Which of the following shows the British influence on the cultural life of Northern Ireland?
选项:
A:Irish music, dance and Gaelic games
B:the establishment of some Irish-language schools
C:the parades and parties on St. Patrick’s Day
D:the famous breakfast dish “Ulster Fry”
答案: 【the famous breakfast dish “Ulster Fry”

第二章 章节测试

1、选择题:Confucianism puts much emphasis on __.
选项:
A:treating each other equally
B:being nice to the aged
C:getting on well with each other
D:the harmonious social development
答案: 【the harmonious social development】[$]
2、选择题:In the 16th and 17th century, poor people would be punished more seriously __.
选项:
A:because they were thought to be more likely to commit a crime
B:because the rich people hate them
C:because their crimes were more seriously
D:because the law was not made by the poor people
答案: 【because they were thought to be more likely to commit a crime
3、选择题:Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck work in Oxford University.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
4、选择题:Most American people like to use credit card because__.
选项:
A:it makes things cheaper
B:they have been told to do it since young
C:they think they are able to pay it back
D:they think it is convenient
答案: 【they think they are able to pay it back
5、选择题:Time orientation refers to people’s attitude towards the question “Whether we should always be on time”.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
6、选择题:Chinese people always buy themselves a house when they are young.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
7、选择题:In an individualist culture, each person’s social identity comes from his or her groups.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
8、选择题:Chinese interpersonal relationship is much more complicated than the Western social network.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
9、选择题:Which of the following demonstrates the characteristics of an individualist culture? ( )
选项:
A:People tend to make decisions for themselves instead of consulting their colleagues or others around them in business.
B:People tend to depend on each other in a group, to get mutual benefit and help each other.
C:Students are organized into class groups (ban), and all students in the same class group have the same courses together.
D:Parties often have a group focus, either a shared meal or a set of performances that everyone watches and in which many participate.
答案: 【People tend to make decisions for themselves instead of consulting their colleagues or others around them in business.
10、选择题:Chinese classical gardens are a perfect integration of nature and work by man.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
11、选择题:American people’s idea of mastering Nature can be seen in the following activities (     ).
选项:
A:
The construction of dams that hold back the waters of large rivers.
B:
All of the other three choices are correct.
C:
They moved the American frontier westward.
D:
The construction of tunnels that go through mountains.
答案: 【
All of the other three choices are correct.

12、选择题:The key concepts in traditional Chinese medicine include (     ).
选项:
A:
the energy in human body – Qi
B:
the five elements of wood, fire, earth, metal and water
C:
the harmony between yin and yang
D:
All of the other three choices are correct.
答案: 【
All of the other three choices are correct.

第三章 章节测试

1、选择题:Which of the following is NOT supposed to happen in small power distance countries?
选项:
A:Centralization
B:Individualism
C:Change of social order
D:Equality
答案: 【Centralization
2、选择题:What is the most unlikely thing in large power distance countries?
选项:
A:Company bosses usually have the final say
B:The decision of good and evil comes after the determination of power
C:It is commonly accepted that company bosses enjoy income equality with their subordinates
D:Children are told to learn the nice virtue of respecting parents and superiors
答案: 【It is commonly accepted that company bosses enjoy income equality with their subordinates
3、选择题:According to the video, which country comes the third in PDI?
选项:
A:Russia
B:Mexico
C:China
D:India
答案: 【China
4、选择题:Which country has the lowest PDI according to the video?
选项:
A:Australia
B:Denmark
C:Germany
D:U.S.A
答案: 【Denmark
5、选择题:Power distance usually lies with the people at the top, not with the people at the bottom.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
6、选择题:Which country is the No. 1 in terms of IDV according to the video?
选项:
A:Australia
B:U.S.A
C:Britain
D:The Netherlands
答案: 【U.S.A
7、选择题:Which of the following is NOT the feature of individualist society?
选项:
A:Press freedom
B:Lower divorce rate
C:Slower pace of life
D:The use of the word “I”
答案: 【Lower divorce rate
8、选择题:According to the video, the terms of Individualism and Collectivism were firstly used by Hofstede describe differences between national societies.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
9、选择题:In individualist societies, the ties between individuals are loose.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
10、选择题:Extended families are more likely to occur in individualist societies.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【

第四章 章节测试

1、选择题:“Catch you later”is an informal way to say goodbye.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
2、选择题:Oftentimes English speakers will use foreign words to express their goodbyes.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
3、选择题:In many cultures there is a difference when it comes to how much physical contact is appropriate between men and women.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
4、选择题:In France, it is customary for people to kiss each other on the cheeks upon meetings as a formal way of greeting.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
5、选择题:In Western Countries, while conducting business, the first thing we do when we meet someone is wave the hand to say “Hello” or “Goodbye”.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
6、选择题:In Canada, what do we usually say when greeting someone we are familiar with (someone we know well)?
选项:
A:Hey, what’s up (Name) ?
B:Dear (Name)
C:Pleasure to meet you (Name)
D:Good Morning, Good Afternoon (Name)
答案: 【Hey, what’s up (Name) ?
7、选择题:When talking to the police, which title is best to use to address them?
选项:
A:Sweetheart
B:Buddy
C:Mate
D:Officer
答案: 【Officer
8、选择题:Which name is acceptable to call a friend of the opposite sex if your friend doesn’t mind?
选项:
A:
Sweetheart
B:
Darling
C:
All of the other three choices are correct.
D:
Babe
答案: 【
All of the other three choices are correct.

9、选择题:What should you do at a party if you don’t know a woman’s name?
选项:
A:Don’t speak to her
B:Call her ‘Sweetheart’
C:Call her ‘Miss’
D:Ask her name
答案: 【Ask her name
10、选择题:You should always try to make eye contact when thanking somebody.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
11、选择题:It is not necessary to thank people in shops and restaurants in Western countries because they are just doing their jobs.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
12、选择题:If somebody holds a door open for you, you should thank them.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【

第五章 章节测试

1、选择题:Among the physical contact of body language mentioned in the video, which of the following is the most common way of contacting?
选项:
A:Kissing
B:Hand-shaking
C:Hugging
D:Greeting
答案: 【Hand-shaking
2、选择题:Which of the following is the real meaning of OK sign in Japan?
选项:
A:Money
B:Everything goes well
C:Zero
D:Worthless thing
答案: 【Money
3、选择题:In case of telling a white lie, what would a western child mostly likely do?
选项:
A:Raise his eyebrows
B:Cup his mouth
C:Keep fingers crossed
D:Do air quotes
答案: 【Keep fingers crossed
4、选择题:According to the video, it is said that as much as 90% of meaning in interpersonal communication is conveyed via body language.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
5、选择题:Body language is a verbal way of communication.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
6、选择题:People in which of the following countries greet each other by cheek-kissing?
选项:
A:Saudi Arabia
B:America
C:China
D:Japan
答案: 【Saudi Arabia
7、选择题:Which of the following statements are NOT true?
选项:
A:Non-verbal communication cues are culturally-determined.
B:The interpretation of non-verbal communication cues change in different contexts.
C:Nonverbal behaviors occur in isolation.
D:Non-verbal communication cues are usually produced without awareness.
答案: 【Nonverbal behaviors occur in isolation.
8、选择题:According to a survey of prisoners, people who walked with swinging foot movements are less likely to be selected as victims.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
9、选择题:Nonverbal communication is valuable because many of our nonverbal actions are relatively free of distortions and deception.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
10、选择题:Illustrators are nonverbal behaviors that have a direct verbal translation.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【

第六章 章节测试

1、选择题:Which of the following cultures belongs to past-oriented culture?
选项:
A:British culture
B:American culture
C:Mexican culture
D:Chinese culture
答案: 【Chinese culture
2、选择题:Germans prefer to leave their doors open to show welcome and friendliness.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
3、选择题:Personal space is inflexible and will not expand or shrink with different cultures.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
4、选择题:Japanese people, despite the territorial crowdedness, usually create their own private space mentally.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
5、选择题:Which is NOT included in time systems?
选项:
A:Informal time
B:Technical time
C:Formal time
D:Monochromic time
答案: 【Monochromic time
6、选择题:According to the video, the territoriality of culture can be different in which of the following aspects?
选项:
A:Range
B:Safety
C:Degree
D:Reaction
答案: 【Safety
7、选择题:People of which country around the world are supposed to have the biggest cultural bubble?
选项:
A:Greece
B:Finland
C:Spain
D:France
答案: 【Finland
8、选择题:Present-oriented cultures always pay respect to tradition and wisdom from their ancestors.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【
9、选择题:People in future-oriented cultures think that they can control the results of their actions and can control their fates partially.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
10、选择题:A polychromic time system regards schedules as very important.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】[/$]

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