2021知到答案 跨文化交际（广西师范大学） 智慧树网课章节测试答案

第一章 章节测试

1、选择题:Culture can be defined as: (  )
选项：
A:A system of communication.
B:Culture is the total accumulation of beliefs, customs, values, behaviors, institutions and communication patterns that are shared, learned andpassed down through the generations in an identifiable group of people.
C:Culture is a system of meaning and the total accumulation of beliefs, customs, values, behaviors, institutions and communication
D:A system of meaning.
答案: 【Culture is a system of meaning and the total accumulation of beliefs, customs, values, behaviors, institutions and communication】
2、选择题:Two important factors responsible in closely connecting the countries of the world and making the world a smaller place today include: (  ).
选项：
A:Land and water
B:Religion and Government
C:Communication and trade
D:War and peace
答案: 【Communication and trade
】
3、选择题:What are the 5 stories of the Global Village, as mentioned in the text book?
选项：
A:Christian, Islamic, Hindu, Buddhist, Tao
B:Western, Marxist, Christian, Islamic, Green
C:Western, Marxist, Christian, Jewish, Blue
D:Love, Hope, Peace, Progress, Truth
答案: 【Western, Marxist, Christian, Islamic, Green
】
4、选择题:“Learning about” a culture involves learning basic things related to that culture such as its history whereas “learning to do” a culture involves understanding why people in that culture behave and act the way they do. 
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
5、选择题:During the first level of cultural awareness, you start connecting with people from the different culture and begin understanding them. 
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

第二章 章节测试

1、选择题:The belief that your cultural group is superior to that of others is known as:(  ).
选项：
A:Ethnocentrism or Cultural Superiority
B:Ageism
C: Levels of Culture
D:Cultural Inferiority
答案: 【Ethnocentrism or Cultural Superiority】[$]
2、选择题:What are subcultures?
选项：
A:The belief that your own culture is far superior to that of others.
B:The many smaller cultures within a larger, national culture.
C:The many different kinds of prejudices many people have.
D:They are overgeneralizations designed to hurt others.
答案: 【The many smaller cultures within a larger, national culture.
】
3、选择题:The different Levels of Culture include:(  ).
选项：
A:National
B:Regional
C: All the options are incorrect
D:Generational
答案: 【 All the options are incorrect
】
4、选择题:Generalizations are hurtful/harmful. Stereotypes are helpful. 
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
5、选择题:To avoid stereotyping, one must avoid overgeneralizing.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

第三章 章节测试

1、选择题:Low context communicationis communication that occurs mostly through language. 
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
2、选择题:High context communication is communication that occurs mostly through language. 
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
3、选择题:What are examples of behavior codes?
选项：
A:Words people say and texts messages
B:Body language and social roles
C:Books and magazines
D:Posters and past relationships
答案: 【Body language and social roles
】
4、选择题:What is one of the major sources of confusion, misunderstanding and frustration in cross-cultural communication?
选项：
A:The difference between high and low-context communication. 
B:The difference in languages spoken by people from difference countries.
C:The difference in jobs between the people communicating. 
D:The difference in age between the people communicating. 
答案: 【The difference between high and low-context communication. 
】
5、选择题:For a Chinese student going to the United States for the first time, what might be a source of frustration? 
选项：
A:Not feeling confident with their speaking ability. 
B:Not being able to connect with new friends on WeChat.
C:Only having written forms of communication and no one to help them in person. 
D:The poor public transportation in the United States.
答案: 【Only having written forms of communication and no one to help them in person. 
】

第四章 章节测试

1、选择题:Typically, Asians are more formal than westerners and older people are more formal than younger people. 
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
2、选择题:How do Westerners react to silence? 
选项：
A:They won’t notice the silence at all.
B:They will feel uncomfortable and immediately leave the situation.
C:They will listen and wait for another person to speak.
D:They will likely feel uncomfortable and keep talking to stop the silence.
答案: 【They will likely feel uncomfortable and keep talking to stop the silence.
】
3、选择题:Which of the following is a good question to ask in order to start a conversation with a foreigner?
选项：
A:What is something that has surprised you the most about teaching in China?
B:How long have you been in China?
C:Can you use chopsticks?
D:Can you speak Chinese?
答案: 【What is something that has surprised you the most about teaching in China?
】
4、选择题:Westerners prefer to use indirect communication meaning that they say exactly what they think.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
5、选择题:When making first contact with a new person, which of the following matters?
选项：
A:Status
B:All the options are incorrect
C:Culture
D:The Setting
E:The activity
答案: 【All the options are incorrect
】
6、选择题:In the West, friendships are based on the ability to help one another using personal connections. If someone does something for you, then it is your duty to pay them back with a helpful action later.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
7、选择题:Westerners often find it easy to understand the Chinese system of social credit and social debt because it is similar to how people act in the West. 
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
8、选择题:Typically, Westerners are much more informal in their friendships than Chinese people. 
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
9、选择题:Americans expect to gain and lose friendships naturally as their life changes. For example, they may have a group of close friends in high school that will change once they reach university.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
10、选择题:Which of the following is true about relationships in the West? 
选项：
A:Gift-giving is a common way to incur or repay social obligations in the West.
B:Relationships often follow the rules of social debts and credits.
C:Westerners dislike the feeling of dependence in friendships.
D:Western friends typically have a more informal relationship than Chinese friends.
答案: 【Westerners dislike the feeling of dependence in friendships.】

第五章 章节测试

1、选择题:What is one possible reason that Americans don’t feel as attached to their surroundings as people from other cultures?
选项：
A:Most places in American are considered to be ugly by Americans.
B:All the options are incorrect.
C:American restaurants are too loud and Americans prefer peace and quiet.
D:America has fewer smells and therefore their surroundings do not have strong emotional attachments.
答案: 【America has fewer smells and therefore their surroundings do not have strong emotional attachments.
】
2、选择题:Americans live in a low contact society. 
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
3、选择题:High Contact is where a culture prefers to use their vision in order to take in information, therefore they need to stand further away from an object in order to see the whole object and appreciate it.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
4、选择题:Why did the tribe from Central Africa describe the picture differently from how you or I would describe the photo?
选项：
A:They didn’t have experience with photographs before and therefore perceived it differently.
B:They don’t have the education to understand the picture.
C:It was an intentional trick by the person who was showing them the picture.
D:There was a language barrier and the westerner was not able to understand what the tribes people were saying.
答案: 【They didn’t have experience with photographs before and therefore perceived it differently.
】
5、选择题:Perception is the way that something is understood or interpreted using your ability to see, hear, or use other senses. 
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

第六章 章节测试

1、选择题:What type of learning styleis common in China?
选项：
A:A parent centered style of learning. 
B:A teacher centered style of learning. 
C:Equality between the teacher and students.
D:A student centered style of learning. 
答案: 【A teacher centered style of learning. 
】
2、选择题:What is one of the purposes of pets in the United States? 
选项：
A:To have a friend, because it can be difficult to make friends.
B:To satisfy the need for human touch. 
C:To satisfy the need of having someone be below you. 
D:To satisfy the need of having someone listen to you. 
答案: 【To satisfy the need for human touch. 
】
3、选择题:How is the inside/outside pattern divided? 
选项：
A:Humans and animals
B:Private and public
C:Rich and poor
D:Loud and soft
答案: 【Private and public
】
4、选择题:In China, if you make eye contact and widen your eyes, it means you are angry. 
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
5、选择题:All humans around the world have learned to use their bodies the same.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

第七章 章节测试

1、选择题:With regards to social relationships, hierarchy means making your own decisions and choices that are best for you like what you want to eat for breakfast. 
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
2、选择题:If a culture has a past-oriented sense of time, what does that mean? 
选项：
A:None of the options are incorrect.
B:The past a future live together side by side.
C:Tradition is the best teacher.
D:We should always be making plans for tomorrow.
答案: 【Tradition is the best teacher.
】
3、选择题:Westerners and Christians historically have believed which of the following?
选项：
A:Humans are basically evil
B:All the options are incorrect
C:Humans are a mixture of good and evil
D:Humans are basically good
答案: 【Humans are basically evil
】
4、选择题:What is an example from Chinese culture that shows a balance between living with nature and utilizing science?
选项：
A:Chinese food
B:Economic development
C:Kungfu
D:Chinese Medicine
答案: 【Chinese Medicine
】
5、选择题:Which of the following is not one of the 5 orientations from Kluckhohn’s model? 
选项：
A:Sense of time
B:High context
C:Social Relationships
D:Human Nature
答案: 【High context
】

第八章 章节测试

1、选择题:At the Appreciation Stage of cultural adaptation, you are able to:(   ).
选项：
A:Like some things from the new culture even more than the home culture.
B:Accept and appreciate both the similarities and differences of the new culture.
C:Appreciate both the similarities and differences of the new culture and Like some things from the new culture even more than the home culture.
D:Forget about your home culture
答案: 【Appreciate both the similarities and differences of the new culture and Like some things from the new culture even more than the home culture.
】
2、选择题:Experiencing culture shock upon returning home after spending time in a foreign country is known as: (  ).
选项：
A:Culture Shock
B:Culture Shock Part 2
C:Culture Shock Returns
D:Reverse Culture Shock
答案: 【Reverse Culture Shock
】
3、选择题:A good strategy to adopt if you are feeling lonely in a foreign culture would be: (   ).
选项：
A:Try and make friends (both international friends and local friends).
B:Return to your home culture. 
C:Talk to friends and family members back home regularly.
D:Eat food from your local culture to comfort you.
答案: 【Try and make friends (both international friends and local friends).
】
4、选择题:One’s perception is shaped by one’s culture. 
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
5、选择题:Confusion and frustration are commonly experienced during culture shock.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】[/$]