2021知到答案 核心词汇讲堂 智慧树网课章节测试答案

第一章 章节测试

1、选择题:This individual distinction may cause conflict between us in every aspect of our life.
选项：
A:distinct
B:distinctive
C:difference
D:distinguish
答案: 【difference】
2、选择题:Where can LINKING be used?
选项：
A:Short expressions
B:Medium-length sentences
C:Situational conversations
D:Complicated sentences
答案: 【Short expressions;
Medium-length sentences;
Situational conversations;
Complicated sentences】
3、选择题:Many undergraduates prefer to study something that boosts the ____ of landing a job.
选项：
A:aspect
B:prospect
C:expect
D:inspect
答案: 【prospect】
4、选择题:The police officer was _____ to look after the only witness.
选项：
A:assigned
B:resigned
C:departed
D:designed
答案: 【assigned】
5、选择题:Can you _____ your speech into five minutes?
选项：
A:compress
B:impress
C:repress
D:depress
答案: 【compress】
6、选择题:Which of the following affixes are negative prefixes?
选项：
A:mis-
B:com-
C:im-
D:non-
答案: 【mis-;
im-;
non-】
7、选择题:Which of the following prefixes is not used to indicate space or direction?
选项：
A:inter-
B:contra-
C:circum-
D:ex-
答案: 【contra-】
8、选择题:When birds _______, they sometimes fly in formation.
选项：
A:migrate
B:integrate
C:emigrate
D:immigrate
答案: 【migrate】
9、选择题:The coming of the railways in the 1830s ______ our society and economy.
选项：
A:transmitted
B:transported
C:transferred
D:transformed
答案: 【transformed】
10、选择题:The Gettysburg Address was delivered by________?
选项：
A:John Adams
B:Abraham Lincoln
C:George Washington
D:Thomas Jefferson
答案: 【Abraham Lincoln】

第二章 章节测试

1、选择题:Concerning the function words, pick the odd category out.
选项：
A:connectives
B:prepositions
C:adverbs
D:articles
答案: 【adverbs】[$]
2、选择题:Identify the small things in life that make you feel good, and do one daily.
选项：
A:discover
B:display
C:dismiss
D:disclose
答案: 【discover】
3、选择题:The course provides a(n) _____ view of Shakespearean literature.
选项：
A:inclusive
B:extensive
C:intensive
D:comprehensive
答案: 【comprehensive】
4、选择题:The technical innovations will help do away with heavy manual labour and raise _____.
选项：
A:productivity
B:produce
C:production
D:product
答案: 【productivity】
5、选择题:As we know, the books in the library are by subject.
选项：
A:clarified
B:classified
C:purified
D:simplified
答案: 【classified】
6、选择题:Which of the following suffixes are noun suffixes?
选项：
A:-ment
B:-age
C:-ity
D:-ous
答案: 【-ment;
-age;
-ity】
7、选择题:Which of the following words is an adjective?
选项：
A:exceedingly
B:extremely
C:worldly
D:accidentally
答案: 【worldly】
8、选择题:Which of the following words is not a “native word” in English?
选项：
A:father
B:moon
C:government
D:arm
答案: 【government】
9、选择题:Your advice would be ___ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits’ end.
选项：
A:excessively
B:extensively
C:exceedingly
D:exclusively
答案: 【exceedingly】
10、选择题:The students in our university have almost limitless resources at their _______.
选项：
A:disposal
B:dispose
C:disposure
D:disposition
答案: 【disposal】

第三章 章节测试

1、选择题:I have been very fortunate to travel extensively throughout the world while still young.
选项：
A:exteriorly
B:excessively
C:widely
D:broadly
答案: 【widely】
2、选择题:When a plosive is followed by another plosive or an affricate, either within a word or between words, the first plosive should be exploded.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
3、选择题:We have to examine his claim before we _____ any further.
选项：
A:proceed
B:precede
C:recede
D:concede
答案: 【proceed】
4、选择题:Before my speech I’ve _____ a state of calmness and confidence.
选项：
A:contained
B:maintained
C:attained
D:sustained
答案: 【attained】
5、选择题:The magician on the stage _____ the frog into a princess.
选项：
A:transformed
B:conformed
C:performed
D:reformed
答案: 【transformed】
6、选择题:What does the root -pel- mean?
选项：
A:pull
B:lead
C:push
D:draw
答案: 【push】
7、选择题:They have no way to _____ of the hazardous waste they have produced.
选项：
A:compose
B:expose
C:dispose
D:impose
答案: 【dispose】
8、选择题:How to say “请您带好随身物品” in English?
选项：
A:Please take good personal luggage.
B:Please take away your carry bags.
C:Make sure you have all your belongs with you.
D:Please take your belongings.
答案: 【Make sure you have all your belongs with you.】
9、选择题:I guess the whole paper has to be rewritten; only the first few paragraphs may be _______.
选项：
A:contained
B:sustained
C:maintained
D:retained
答案: 【retained】
10、选择题:The pioneers _______ their journey after a short rest.
选项：
A:assumed
B:presumed
C:consumed
D:resumed
答案: 【resumed】

第四章 章节测试

1、选择题:A healthy and positive mind shall alert you if you are making an unhealthy choice.
选项：
A:inform
B:warn
C:assure
D:remind
答案: 【warn】
2、选择题:There will be no difficulty in the world that they cannot _____.
选项：
A:outbreak
B:overcome
C:output
D:outcome
答案: 【overcome】
3、选择题:The professor told the students not to ______ the difficulties of the work.
选项：
A:overestimate
B:underestimate
C:overwhelm
D:undertake
答案: 【underestimate】
4、选择题:The company looks poised to make a significant _____ in China.
选项：
A:blackmail
B:breakthrough
C:ill-treat
D:downfall
答案: 【breakthrough】
5、选择题:Please pick out the word in which the plosive is unaspirated.
选项：
A:stimulate
B:happy
C:touch
D:income
答案: 【stimulate】
6、选择题:Is eggplant an American or British word?
选项：
A:British
B:American
答案: 【American】
7、选择题:Which of the following words means a small shop or store that sells fashionable clothes or expensive gifts?
选项：
A:boutique
B:unify
C:cuisine
D:entrepreneur
答案: 【boutique】
8、选择题:What does harassment mean in Chinese?
选项：
A:骚扰
B:尴尬
C:严厉
D:痛苦
答案: 【骚扰】
9、选择题:Which of the following English words is not borrowed from French?
选项：
A:child
B:beef
C:mutton
D:government
答案: 【child】
10、选择题:Which of the following words means ‘统一；使成一体’?
选项：
A:machine
B:dispense
C:umbrella
D:unify
答案: 【unify】

第五章 章节测试

1、选择题:To begin with, doing sports in the morning will refresh our body as well as give us a good appetite to enjoy breakfast.
选项：
A:energize
B:extend
C:stretch
D:revolve
答案: 【energize】
2、选择题:which “ed” in the following words sounds different?
选项：
A:vanished
B:washed
C:lodged
D:watched
答案: 【lodged】
3、选择题:He wouldn’t change his idea once he’s made up his mind. Any to let him change will be in vain.
选项：
A:tempt
B:attempt
C:distract
D:attract
答案: 【attempt】
4、选择题:The is a person who is on trial for committing a crime.
选项：
A:guilty
B:accused
C:innocent
D:accuser
答案: 【accused】
5、选择题:Conversion is a change in of a word without changing its form.
选项：
A:meaning
B:stress
C:pronunciation
D:part of speech
答案: 【part of speech】
6、选择题:Which is the euphemism for ethnic groups in America?
选项：
A:The disadvantaged
B:The underdeveloped
C:People of color
D:Evergreen club
答案: 【People of color】
7、选择题:It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some _______ repairs.
选项：
A:minor
B:secondary
C:primary
D:major
答案: 【minor】
8、选择题:The present difficulties ______ from our failure to deal with the problem when it first arose.
选项：
A:stem
B:step
C:sponsor
D:steer
答案: 【stem】
9、选择题:He said camps were being set up to people, with blankets, food and water being sent along.
选项：
A:shelter
B:entertain
C:shield
D:accommodate
答案: 【shelter】
10、选择题:Red may be associated with the feeling of anger.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

第六章 章节测试

1、选择题:To a worker,what from the point of view of society is necessary labor is from his own point of view voluntary play.
选项：
A:willing
B:automatic
C:valuable
D:reluctant
答案: 【willing】
2、选择题:”Hello, I’m Pete.” What intonation should the underlined word be pronounced in?
选项：
A:Falling
B:Rising
C:Falling-Rising
D:Rising-Falling
答案: 【Falling】
3、选择题:Taxi and cab are two words that are clipped from taxicab.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
4、选择题:How many basic intonations are there in English?
选项：
A:four
B:three
C:two
D:one
答案: 【four】
5、选择题:Which of the following words does not take “to do” as the object?
选项：
A:endeavour
B:risk
C:afford
D:pledge
答案: 【risk】
6、选择题:Physics_____ a compulsory course for every student.
选项：
A:are
B:is
答案: 【is】
7、选择题:Which of the following words is not unique to women?
选项：
A:hostess
B:housemaid
C:housekeeper
D:housewife
答案: 【housekeeper】
8、选择题:Which of the following words are blends?
选项：
A:smog
B:motel
C:pub
D:taxi
答案: 【smog;
motel】
9、选择题:The doctor ________________ having fabricated data in his graduation thesis.
选项：
A:acknowledged
B:escaped
C:considered
D:avoided
答案: 【acknowledged】
10、选择题:The household goods __________ of great concern to the family with a new house.
选项：
A:had been
B:are
C:has been
D:is
答案: 【are 】

第七章 章节测试

1、选择题:Chinese upbringing has aroused widespread argumentations about the education methods of east and west.
选项：
A:risen
B:arisen
C:increased
D:raised
答案: 【raised】
2、选择题:Which of the following stresses is wrong?
选项：
A:’simply
B:’declare
C:dis’cuss
D:mis’take
答案: 【‘declare】
3、选择题:All the representatives think highly of the _____ candidate.
选项：
A:ambitious
B:arbitrary
C:rebellious
D:pushy
答案: 【ambitious】
4、选择题:His failure to stop his car accounted the traffic accident.
选项：
A:for
B:to
C:from
D:of
答案: 【for】
5、选择题:It’s important to children to more good books.
选项：
A:expand
B:explore
C:exploit
D:expose
答案: 【expose】
6、选择题:Denotation refers to the literal meaning or “dictionary definition” of a term
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
7、选择题:Which of the following words may arouse negative feelings in a reader?
选项：
A:arbitary
B:ambitious
C:slim
D:manly
答案: 【arbitary】
8、选择题:Function words should be stressed in an English sentence.
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
9、选择题:Which of the followng phrases means “归结于“?
选项：
A:come out of
B:look down on
C:come down to
D:come up with
答案: 【come down to】
10、选择题:These criminals know how to play the system and get __________ it.
选项：
A:by on
B:away with
C:along with
D:out for
答案: 【away with】

第八章 章节测试

1、选择题:What makes some people able to face difficult circumstances with strength — and even enthusiasm — when the chances of success are slim?
选项：
A:dim
B:small
C:light
D:vague
答案: 【small】
2、选择题:“I hope that you could.” Which word in this sentence should be stressed?
选项：
A:could
B:I
C:that
D:hope
答案: 【hope】
3、选择题:He went over and sat down in a(n) chair next to Christine.
选项：
A:vacant
B:blank
C:empty
D:bare
答案: 【vacant】
4、选择题:Many species of animals have now from the face of the earth.
选项：
A:vanished
B:extinct
C:ceased
D:died
答案: 【vanished】
5、选择题:Parent and child are social antonyms.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
6、选择题:Antonyms are words that are different in sound and spelling but nearly alike or exactly the same in meaning.
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
7、选择题:The water was so _______ that we could see the fish inside clearly.
选项：
A:vague
B:invisible
C:transparent
D:apparent
答案: 【transparent】
8、选择题:Who is regarded as the master of figures of speech?
选项：
A:Maupassant
B:Shakespeare
C:O’ Henry
D:Jane Austin
答案: 【Shakespeare】
9、选择题:Which figure of speech is adopted in the sentence “A good apple rotten at heart.”
选项：
A:pun
B:paradox
C:oxymoron
D:personification
答案: 【oxymoron】
10、选择题:The copy is ______ with the ones you bought last.
选项：
A:similar
B:equal
C:familiar
D:identical
答案: 【identical】[/$]